Käthe Kollwitz
Turmoil and death exist through evil inclinations of the heart that quenches
life and prosperity from humanity. Suffering
is a symptom that humankind experiences when deprived from peace and right
living. When roomers of wars come striking within the city gates demanding
change the people must prepare for the fatal words. Many have and will rise to
defend their land when authoritative figures state it is for the greater good. The
repercussions of war bring poverty, hunger, endless grief, loss of loved ones, and
an overall great disturbance of peace among the people. This theme is what you
will predominantly find in Käthe Kollwitz works of
art.
Käthe Kollwitz a German artist through the voice of visual art chooses printmaking,
drawing, painting, etching, woodcut, lithography, and sculpture to frame the sorrows
of mankind. Kollwitz used her artworks to depict the countless sufferings of the
working class within the surrounding communities including her own afflictions
brought about by the wars, and social injustices. The challenges of losing her son
Peter in battle of World War I in 1914, later facing threats against her work
from the power of the Nazi regime affected her greatly. In the 1940s Kollwitz
lost her husband due to an ill health and lost her grandson in combat in World
War II. Through her trials and tribulations Kollwitz faced herself with full integrity
in the making of her self-portraits. Kollwitz self-portraits document the
relationship stimulated in the phases of aging, art, and her spiritual growth
through these difficult circumstances. Critical situations that press upon the freedoms
of many can reap havoc amongst the people. In art in many cases has been used
as a mechanism to work through problematic emotions. Art is a visual witness
used by Kollwitz to help cope and bring understanding of such hardships viewed in
her work today.
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